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| - Finns may be known for their love of vodka and beer, but growing numbers in the Nordic nation appear to have turned to amphetamines to cope with the coronavirus lockdown, health officials said on Thursday. Regular analysis of wastewater in the capital, Helsinki, showed a 15 percent rise in use of such stimulants since the government told people to stay at home in mid-March. Although researchers could not directly link the spike in drug use to the lockdown, "the fact remains that amphetamine use has been higher than ever before, at least in the Helsinki metropolitan area", said Teemu Gunnar, head of forensic toxicology at the National Institute for Health and Welfare. Amphetamines can be used to treat medical conditions such as ADHD, but is also taken recreationally, sometimes under the name "speed". Use of amphetamines in the country of 5.5 million people has tripled since 2013 according to wastewater studies, Gunnar said. However, Finns have not turned to other drugs such as cocaine, ecstasy or methamphetamines during the lockdown, the institute's analysis showed. He revealed the findings in a joint statement with the police, who said the analysis suggested amphetamine use in Helsinki had reached "record levels". Health officials have also begun analysing wastewater for traces of the coronavirus since the crisis began, as international studies suggest it can give a fuller picture of how much the disease is circulating among the population. The most recent results from the end of May suggest that, while the virus is still present in the major towns of Helsinki and Turku, coronavirus levels have dropped considerably in other parts of the country. On Thursday, Finnish health authorities said the estimated basic reproduction number is now between 0.75 and 0.80, marking a clear decrease over the past two weeks. So far the Nordic nation has recorded over 320 deaths and almost 7,000 infections of COVID-19. sgk/po/jxb
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