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| - Last Updated on June 11, 2024 by Neelam Singh
Quick Take
A simple search on Google can lead you to YouTube videos and articles that claim acne during pregnancy indicates you’re carrying a girl. We fact checked and due to the lack of scientific evidence, we term it as false.
The Claim
According to a lot of Youtube videos and social media influencers, pregnancy acne means you’re having a baby girl. As per the claim, if you experience pregnancy acne then it can be a sign of a baby girl.
Fact Check
Are pregnancy acne a reliable indicator of a baby’s gender?
No, it is not. Pimples during pregnancy is not a scientifically valid indicator of a baby’s gender. Some old wives’ tales suggest that certain symptoms or changes in a pregnant woman’s body may predict the gender of the baby. But, there is no scientific evidence to support these claims. Pimples during pregnancy is usually due to hormonal changes rather than the baby’s gender. The only accurate methods for determining a baby’s gender are through medical procedures such as ultrasound or genetic testing.
What is the cause of pimples during pregnancy?
Although there isn’t sufficient data, few studies show that as many as 43 out of every 100 pregnant females get acne. Acne or pimples during pregnancy can be a result of hormonal changes. During pregnancy, hormonal fluctuations occur, including increases in androgen hormones such as testosterone. These hormonal changes can stimulate the sebaceous glands in the skin to produce more oil. This in turn leads to clogged pores and the formation of pimples. Additionally, increased blood flow to the skin during pregnancy can contribute to skin changes, including acne.
Other factors that may exacerbate acne during pregnancy include stress, genetics, dietary factors, and skincare products. It’s important for pregnant women experiencing acne to consult with their doctor before using any acne treatments. This is essential because some medications and skincare ingredients may not be safe during pregnancy.
Is it safe to use over-the-counter acne medications while pregnant?
It’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before using any over-the-counter acne medications during pregnancy. While some OTC acne treatments may be considered safe for use during pregnancy, others may contain ingredients that could potentially harm the developing foetus. Ingredients such as salicylic acid and benzoyl peroxide (considered safe) are common in acne medications but should be used cautiously and under the guidance of your gynaecologist during pregnancy. Additionally, certain prescription acne medications, such as retinoids like isotretinoin (Accutane), are known to be harmful during pregnancy and should be avoided altogether. Always discuss any concerns or questions about acne treatment options with your doctor to ensure the safety of you and your baby.
How long does pregnancy acne usually last, and will it disappear after giving birth?
The duration of pregnancy acne can vary from person to person. For some individuals, pregnancy acne may improve or disappear after the first trimester as hormonal fluctuations stabilise. However, for others, acne may persist throughout the pregnancy or even worsen as hormonal changes continue.
In many cases, pregnancy acne resolves on its own within a few months postpartum (after childbirth) as hormone levels return to normal. However, for some individuals, acne may persist beyond childbirth, especially if they are breastfeeding or experiencing hormonal fluctuations during the postpartum period.
It’s important to continue practising gentle skincare and consult with your gynaecologist and dermatologist if acne persists or becomes bothersome. They can provide guidance on safe and effective treatment options during pregnancy and postpartum.
What are the recommended treatment options for pregnancy acne according to the doctors?
According to Dr Saumya (MBBS, DNB in Obstetrics and Gynecology), “We understand the concerns many pregnant women have regarding acne during this special time. It’s important to prioritise gentle skin care practices, such as using mild cleansers and avoiding harsh scrubbing, to help manage acne without causing further irritation. When it comes to treatment options, we generally recommend topical treatments containing safe ingredients like glycolic acid or azelaic acid. In more severe cases, prescription treatments like topical antibiotics may be necessary, but rest assured, we always prioritise the safety of you and your baby. Remember, every pregnancy is unique, so please consult with your gynaecologist before starting any treatment to ensure it’s safe and appropriate for you.”
What is a reliable method of gender identification, as per medicine?
One reliable method of gender identification in medicine is through genetic testing, specifically examining the presence of sex chromosomes (XX for females and XY for males). This method can accurately determine an individual’s biological sex.
In addition to genetic testing, another reliable method of gender identification is through a 20-week ultrasound (USG) scan. During this, radiologists can often determine the baby’s sex by visualising its genitalia. This method is commonly used during routine prenatal care to assess foetal development and can provide accurate information about the baby’s gender, and genetic anomalies, if any.
We want to emphasise that the above information is for general purposes only, and it is important to note ー according to the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques Act of 1994, determining the sex of a foetus before or during pregnancy is prohibited by law in India. And hence, we strongly discourage the use of genetic testing or USG scans for gender identification before the birth of your child.
Note
We would like to clarify that when we refer to ‘gender’, we are using the commonly understood term for identifying as either a boy or a girl, based on the sex assigned at birth. However, it’s important to note that gender and sex are not always the same. We understand the sensitivity surrounding these topics and aim to be respectful and inclusive in our language and discussions.
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