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  • Last Updated on April 17, 2025 by Dr Priyamvada Quick Take A social media post claims that periwinkle leaves can manage diabetes and high blood pressure. Our fact check concludes this claim is mostly false. The Claim According to an Instagram post, Periwinkle (Sada Bahar) is a natural remedy that can help regulate blood sugar, manage weight, skin diseases, cough and support healthy blood pressure. Fact Check Can periwinkle effectively manage diabetes? Not really. Some studies have explored the potential anti-diabetic properties of compounds from the Vinca rosea plant, but there’s no strong evidence to support the idea that this plant can effectively manage diabetes. A 2010 study on rats did show that Periwinkle extracts helped lower blood sugar and improve pancreatic function, particularly at higher doses. However, these results have not been confirmed in humans, and we need more research to determine its safety and effectiveness. Diabetes is a complex condition that requires comprehensive management, including medication, dietary changes, and regular monitoring by a healthcare professional. Relying on Periwinkle leaves alone could cause dangerous fluctuations in blood sugar and lead to serious complications. It’s important to follow a doctor’s prescribed treatment plan for diabetes care. In fact, diabetes has been the subject of many false and misleading claims, such as the idea that a mixture of eggs and lemon can cure it instantly. Can regularly consuming periwinkle as tea or by chewing fresh leaves support healthy blood pressure? No, this claim is misleading. While some studies have examined certain compounds in periwinkle for their potential effect on blood pressure, there is not enough scientific evidence to support the idea that chewing the leaves or drinking periwinkle tea can reliably manage hypertension. Research has focused on specific, standardised extracts used in controlled doses—not on raw plant parts taken without guidance. High blood pressure is a serious condition that requires lifestyle changes and prescribed medication. Relying on periwinkle leaves alone, without medical advice, may delay proper treatment and put one at risk of complications. Dr Ubaid ur Rahman, General Physician at Holy Mission Clinic in New Delhi, states, “Even though compounds from the periwinkle plant have been studied for their possible effects on blood pressure, there’s no reliable evidence that chewing its leaves or drinking it as tea can safely manage or lower blood pressure. In fact, parts of the plant can be toxic if consumed incorrectly. High blood pressure needs careful and personalised treatment. Plus, relying on home remedies like periwinkle without medical supervision could be dangerous and delay essential care.” Similarly, there are posts that make misleading claims suggesting that drinking almond milk reduces blood pressure. Can periwinkle flowers provide benefits for skin diseases, weight loss and cough problems? Maybe. Periwinkle flowers contain compounds such as alkaloids, which have been shown to possess antibacterial and antifungal properties in some studies. This suggests they might have a role in treating certain skin infections or conditions caused by bacteria or fungi. However, there is no robust clinical evidence supporting their use for common skin diseases like acne, eczema, or psoriasis. As for weight loss, there is no scientific proof that Periwinkle flowers directly help in reducing body weight. Healthy diet and exercise are still the most effective methods for weight loss. When it comes to coughing, some traditional practices use Periwinkle to relieve mild cough symptoms, possibly due to its mild antitussive (cough-suppressing) properties. However, clinical evidence on its effectiveness is lacking. Other herbs like thyme and licorice have more established benefits for cough relief. What are the side effects of consuming Periwinkle leaves or flowers? While Periwinkle contains important compounds like vincristine and vinblastine, which are used in cancer treatments, it also has significant toxicity for humans. These compounds can be harmful when consumed in large amounts or over long periods. Consuming Periwinkle leaves or flowers can cause side effects such as nausea, vomiting, low blood pressure, dizziness, and even more severe effects like respiratory failure or organ damage in extreme cases. The plant contains alkaloids that, when consumed improperly, can interfere with normal cell function, potentially leading to serious health issues. Therefore, it is unsafe to consume Periwinkle leaves or flowers without professional guidance, and it should never be used as a self-treatment. Dr Almas Fatma, Diploma in Family Medicine, PG in Digital Health, General Physician from Navi Mumbai, says, “Periwinkle leaves and flowers may seem like a natural remedy, but they can be harmful when consumed. While the plant contains compounds that have shown medicinal properties, they can also cause serious side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and low blood pressure. In more severe cases, consuming Periwinkle can lead to respiratory failure, organ damage, and neurological issues, such as confusion or even seizures. The plant’s toxicity, especially when taken in large amounts, makes it unsafe for self-treatment. It’s important to consult a healthcare professional before considering any part of the Periwinkle plant for medicinal purposes, as its use can be risky without proper medical supervision.” THIP Media Take The claim that periwinkle leaves can manage diabetes and high blood pressure is mostly false. While Periwinkle may offer some minor benefits in terms of antibacterial or antifungal properties, there is no strong scientific evidence to support its effectiveness for treating diabetes, hypertension, skin diseases, helping in weight loss, curing coughs. Relying on proven medical treatments and lifestyle changes is much more reliable for these health issues. Always consult a healthcare provider for appropriate remedies.
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